"Five Little Pigs," also known as "Murder in Retrospect," is a detective novel written by Agatha Christie and first published in 1942. The story is part of her Hercule Poirot series.
The novel begins with a young woman named Carla Lemarchant approaching Hercule Poirot, seeking his help in clearing her mother's name of a murder that occurred 16 years earlier. Caroline Crale, Carla's mother, was convicted and subsequently died in prison for poisoning her husband, the famous artist Amyas Crale. Carla insists on her mother's innocence and believes that the true murderer was someone else.
Poirot takes up the challenge and begins his investigation, but with a unique twist: the case is reexamined through the retrospective testimonies of five individuals present at the time of the murder, referred to as "Five Little Pigs." Each witness provides their account of the events leading up to Amyas Crale's death, shedding light on the complex relationships, emotions, and potential motives among the characters.
Through these retrospections, Poirot carefully pieces together the testimonies, uncovering new clues and discrepancies that were overlooked during the original investigation. The novel intricately delves into the psychology of the characters and the intricacies of human emotions, exploring themes of love, jealousy, betrayal, and revenge.
Agatha Christie skillfully crafts a tale where perspectives converge and diverge, leading readers through a maze of motives and revelations. Poirot's methodical analysis and astute deductions ultimately reveal the surprising truth behind the long-ago murder, offering resolution to the case and uncovering the real culprit.
"Five Little Pigs" stands out among Christie's works for its unique narrative structure, employing multiple viewpoints to provide a compelling and complex portrait of a decades-old crime. The novel exemplifies Christie's talent for crafting intricate and absorbing mysteries that keep readers guessing until the dramatic reveal.